Not sure if they are Russian or one of the other countries with backwards letters. They are signed and the bottom part of the painting is raised like real leaves. Honestly dont know anything else about them other than they are over 30 years old.Please inspect photos carefully prior to purchase. These are preowned vintage items and there may be minor imperfections not listed in the description. They will not be in perfect condition, unless otherwise stated. If you need more photos, feel free to ask. Condition and size as indicated in photos and no refunds will be given unless you receive the wrong item.